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1201

The sum  where  equals

a) i

b) i – 1

c) – i

d) 0

The sum  where  equals

a) i

b) i – 1

c) – i

d) 0

IIT 1998
1202

If f(x) is a continuous function defined for 1 ≤ x ≤ 3. If f(x) takes rational values for all x and f(2) = 10 then f(1.5) = .  .  .  .

a) 2

b) 5

c) 10

d) 20

If f(x) is a continuous function defined for 1 ≤ x ≤ 3. If f(x) takes rational values for all x and f(2) = 10 then f(1.5) = .  .  .  .

a) 2

b) 5

c) 10

d) 20

IIT 1997
1203

If x, y, z are real and distinct then  is always

a) Non – negative

b) Non – positive

c) Zero

d) None of these

If x, y, z are real and distinct then  is always

a) Non – negative

b) Non – positive

c) Zero

d) None of these

IIT 2005
1204

Match the following
Let [x] denote the greatest integer less than or equal to x

Column 1

Column 2

i) x|x|

A)continuous in

ii)

B)Differentiable in

iii) x + [x]

C)Steadily increasing in

iv) |x – 1| + |x + 1|

D) Not differentiable at least at one point in

a) (i)→ A, B, C, (ii)→ A, D, (iii)→ C, D, (iv)→ A, B

b) (i)→ A, (ii)→ A, (iii)→ C, (iv)→ B

c) (i)→ B, (ii)→ D, (iii)→ C, (iv)→ A

d) (i)→ A, B, (ii)→ A, D, (iii)→ C, D, (iv)→ B

Match the following
Let [x] denote the greatest integer less than or equal to x

Column 1

Column 2

i) x|x|

A)continuous in

ii)

B)Differentiable in

iii) x + [x]

C)Steadily increasing in

iv) |x – 1| + |x + 1|

D) Not differentiable at least at one point in

a) (i)→ A, B, C, (ii)→ A, D, (iii)→ C, D, (iv)→ A, B

b) (i)→ A, (ii)→ A, (iii)→ C, (iv)→ B

c) (i)→ B, (ii)→ D, (iii)→ C, (iv)→ A

d) (i)→ A, B, (ii)→ A, D, (iii)→ C, D, (iv)→ B

IIT 2007
1205

(One or more than one correct answer)
If  are complex numbers such that  and  then the pair of complex numbers  and  satisfy

a)

b)

c)

d) None of these

(One or more than one correct answer)
If  are complex numbers such that  and  then the pair of complex numbers  and  satisfy

a)

b)

c)

d) None of these

IIT 1985
1206

Express  in the form A + iB

a)

b)

c)

d)

Express  in the form A + iB

a)

b)

c)

d)

IIT 1979
1207

Let = 10 + 6i and  . If z is a complex number such that argument of  is  then prove that  .

Let = 10 + 6i and  . If z is a complex number such that argument of  is  then prove that  .

IIT 1990
1208

(Multiple choices)
The value of θ lying between θ = 0 and θ =  and satisfying the equation
 = 0 are

a)

b)

c)

d)

(Multiple choices)
The value of θ lying between θ = 0 and θ =  and satisfying the equation
 = 0 are

a)

b)

c)

d)

IIT 1988
1209

Let a complex number α, α ≠ 1, be root of the equation  where p and q are distinct primes. Show that either  or , but not together.

Let a complex number α, α ≠ 1, be root of the equation  where p and q are distinct primes. Show that either  or , but not together.

IIT 2002
1210

True/False
For the complex numbers  and  we write  and  then for all complex numbers z with  we have  

a) True

b) False

True/False
For the complex numbers  and  we write  and  then for all complex numbers z with  we have  

a) True

b) False

IIT 1981
1211

Find the area of the region bounded by the curves y = x2, y = |2 – x2| and y = 2 which lies to the right of the line x = 1.

a)

b)

c)

d)

Find the area of the region bounded by the curves y = x2, y = |2 – x2| and y = 2 which lies to the right of the line x = 1.

a)

b)

c)

d)

IIT 2002
1212

Let f : ℝ → ℝ be any function. Define g : ℝ → ℝ by g(x) = |f(x)| for all x. Then g is

a) Onto if f is onto

b) One–one if f is one–one

c) Continuous if f is continuous

d) Differentiable if f is differentiable

Let f : ℝ → ℝ be any function. Define g : ℝ → ℝ by g(x) = |f(x)| for all x. Then g is

a) Onto if f is onto

b) One–one if f is one–one

c) Continuous if f is continuous

d) Differentiable if f is differentiable

IIT 2000
1213

f(x) is a differentiable function and g(x) is a double differentiable function such that  
If  prove that there exists some c ε (−3, 3) such that .

f(x) is a differentiable function and g(x) is a double differentiable function such that  
If  prove that there exists some c ε (−3, 3) such that .

IIT 2005
1214

If (x – r) is a factor of the polynomial f(x) = anxn + .  .  . + a0, repeated m times (1 < m ≤ n) then r is a root of  repeated m times.

a) True

b) False

If (x – r) is a factor of the polynomial f(x) = anxn + .  .  . + a0, repeated m times (1 < m ≤ n) then r is a root of  repeated m times.

a) True

b) False

IIT 1983
1215

A function f : ℝ → ℝ, where ℝ is the set of real numbers, is defined by . Find the interval of values of α for which f is onto. Is the function one to one for α= 3? Justify your answer.

A function f : ℝ → ℝ, where ℝ is the set of real numbers, is defined by . Find the interval of values of α for which f is onto. Is the function one to one for α= 3? Justify your answer.

IIT 1996
1216

Let f and g be real valued functions on (−1, 1) such that g’(x) is continuous, g(0) ≠ 0, g’(0) = 0, g’’(0) ≠ 0 and f(x) = g(x)sinx
Statement 1 -
Statement 2 – f’(0) = g(0)

a) Statement 1 is true. Statement 2 is true. Statement 2 is a correct explanation of statement 1

b) Statement 1 is true. Statement 2 is true. Statement 2 is not a correct explanation of statement 1

c) Statement 1 is true. Statement 2 is false.

d) Statement 1 is false. Statement 2 is true.

Let f and g be real valued functions on (−1, 1) such that g’(x) is continuous, g(0) ≠ 0, g’(0) = 0, g’’(0) ≠ 0 and f(x) = g(x)sinx
Statement 1 -
Statement 2 – f’(0) = g(0)

a) Statement 1 is true. Statement 2 is true. Statement 2 is a correct explanation of statement 1

b) Statement 1 is true. Statement 2 is true. Statement 2 is not a correct explanation of statement 1

c) Statement 1 is true. Statement 2 is false.

d) Statement 1 is false. Statement 2 is true.

IIT 2008
1217

Differentiate from first principles (or ab initio)

a) 2xcos(x2 + 1)

b) xcos(x2 + 1)

c) 2cosx(x2 + 1)

d) 2xcosx(x2 + 1) + sin(x2 + 1)

Differentiate from first principles (or ab initio)

a) 2xcos(x2 + 1)

b) xcos(x2 + 1)

c) 2cosx(x2 + 1)

d) 2xcosx(x2 + 1) + sin(x2 + 1)

IIT 1978
1218

Let a + b = 4 where a < 2 and let g(x) be a differentiable function. If  for all x, prove that  increases as (b – a) increases.

Let a + b = 4 where a < 2 and let g(x) be a differentiable function. If  for all x, prove that  increases as (b – a) increases.

IIT 1997
1219

A and B are two separate reservoirs of water. Capacity of reservoir A is double the capacity of reservoir B. Both the reservoirs are filled completely with water, their inlets are closed and then water is released simultaneously from both the reservoirs. The rate of flow of water out of each reservoir at any instant of time is proportionate to the quantity of water in the reservoir at the time. One hour after the water is released the quantity of water in reservoir A is   times the quantity of water in reservoir B. After how many hours do both the reservoirs have the same quantity of water?

a)

b)

c) ln2

d)  

A and B are two separate reservoirs of water. Capacity of reservoir A is double the capacity of reservoir B. Both the reservoirs are filled completely with water, their inlets are closed and then water is released simultaneously from both the reservoirs. The rate of flow of water out of each reservoir at any instant of time is proportionate to the quantity of water in the reservoir at the time. One hour after the water is released the quantity of water in reservoir A is   times the quantity of water in reservoir B. After how many hours do both the reservoirs have the same quantity of water?

a)

b)

c) ln2

d)  

IIT 1997
1220

The area of the quadrilateral formed by the tangents at the end points of latus rectum to the ellipse  is

a)  square units

b)

c)  square units

d) 27 square units

The area of the quadrilateral formed by the tangents at the end points of latus rectum to the ellipse  is

a)  square units

b)

c)  square units

d) 27 square units

IIT 2003
1221

Let b ≠ 0 and j = 0, 1, 2, .  .  . , n. Let Sj be the area of the region bounded by Y–axis and the curve
.

Show that S0, S1, S2, .  .  .  , Sn are in geometric progression. Also find the sum for a = − 1 and b = π.

a)

b)

c)

d)

Let b ≠ 0 and j = 0, 1, 2, .  .  . , n. Let Sj be the area of the region bounded by Y–axis and the curve
.

Show that S0, S1, S2, .  .  .  , Sn are in geometric progression. Also find the sum for a = − 1 and b = π.

a)

b)

c)

d)

IIT 2001
1222

A tangent to the ellipse x2 + 4y2 = 4 meets the ellipse x2 + 2y2 = 6 at P and Q. Prove that tangents at P and Q of the ellipse x2 + 2y2 = 6 are at right angles.

A tangent to the ellipse x2 + 4y2 = 4 meets the ellipse x2 + 2y2 = 6 at P and Q. Prove that tangents at P and Q of the ellipse x2 + 2y2 = 6 are at right angles.

IIT 1997
1223

Let U1 = 1, U2 = 1, Un + 2 = Un + 1 + Un, n > 1. Use mathematical induction to show that
 
for all integers n > 1

Let U1 = 1, U2 = 1, Un + 2 = Un + 1 + Un, n > 1. Use mathematical induction to show that
 
for all integers n > 1

IIT 1981
1224

Given
 
 
Prove that
 

Given
 
 
Prove that
 

IIT 1984
1225

Each of the following four inequalities given below define a region in the XY–plane. One of these four regions does not have the following property: For any two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) in the region, point  is also in the region. The inequality defining the region that does not have this property is

a) x2 + 2y2 ≤ 1

b) max (|x|, |y|) ≤ 1

c) x2 – y2 ≥ 1

d) y2 – x ≤ 0

Each of the following four inequalities given below define a region in the XY–plane. One of these four regions does not have the following property: For any two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) in the region, point  is also in the region. The inequality defining the region that does not have this property is

a) x2 + 2y2 ≤ 1

b) max (|x|, |y|) ≤ 1

c) x2 – y2 ≥ 1

d) y2 – x ≤ 0

IIT 1981

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