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951

Tangents are drawn from the point (17, 7) to the circle .
Statement 1 – The tangents are mutually perpendicular, because

Statement 2 – The locus of points from which mutually perpendicular tangents are drawn to the given circle is .

The question contains statement – 1 (assertion) and statement 2 (reason). Of these statements mark correct choice if

a) Statement 1 and 2 are true. Statement 2 is a correct explanation for statement 1.

b) Statement 1 and 2 are true. Statement 2 is not a correct explanation for statement 1.

c) Statement 1 is true. Statement 2 is false.

d) Statement 1 is false. Statement 2 is true

Tangents are drawn from the point (17, 7) to the circle .
Statement 1 – The tangents are mutually perpendicular, because

Statement 2 – The locus of points from which mutually perpendicular tangents are drawn to the given circle is .

The question contains statement – 1 (assertion) and statement 2 (reason). Of these statements mark correct choice if

a) Statement 1 and 2 are true. Statement 2 is a correct explanation for statement 1.

b) Statement 1 and 2 are true. Statement 2 is not a correct explanation for statement 1.

c) Statement 1 is true. Statement 2 is false.

d) Statement 1 is false. Statement 2 is true

IIT 2007
952

Let  be the vertices of the triangle. A parallelogram AFDE is drawn with the vertices D, E and F on the line segments BC, CA and AB respectively. Using calculus find the area of the parallelogram.

a)  

b)  

c)  

d)  

Let  be the vertices of the triangle. A parallelogram AFDE is drawn with the vertices D, E and F on the line segments BC, CA and AB respectively. Using calculus find the area of the parallelogram.

a)  

b)  

c)  

d)  

IIT 1986
953

Two rays in the first quadrant x + y = |a| and ax – y = 1 intersect each other in the interval a ε (a0, ∞). The value of a0 is

Two rays in the first quadrant x + y = |a| and ax – y = 1 intersect each other in the interval a ε (a0, ∞). The value of a0 is

IIT 2006
954

Find the area of the region bounded by the curve C: y = tanx, tangent drawn to C at  and the X–axis.

a) ln2 – 1

b)

c)

d)

Find the area of the region bounded by the curve C: y = tanx, tangent drawn to C at  and the X–axis.

a) ln2 – 1

b)

c)

d)

IIT 1988
955

then tan t =

then tan t =

IIT 2006
956

Sketch the curves and identify the region bounded by
 

Sketch the curves and identify the region bounded by
 

IIT 1991
957

Consider the following linear equations
ax + by + cz = 0
bx + cy + az = 0
cx + ay + bz = 0
Match the statements/expressions in column 1 with column 2

Column 1

Column2

i. a + b + c ≠ 0 and a2 + b2 + c2 = ab + bc + ca

A. Equations represent planes meeting at only one single point

ii. a + b + c = 0 and a2 + b2 + c2 ≠ ab + bc + ca

B. The equations represent the line x = y = z

iii. a + b + c ≠ 0 and a2 + b2 + c2 ≠ ab + bc + ca

C. The equations represent identical planes

iv. a + b + c = 0 and a2 + b2 + c2 = ab + bc + ca

D.The equations represent the whole of the three dimensional space

Consider the following linear equations
ax + by + cz = 0
bx + cy + az = 0
cx + ay + bz = 0
Match the statements/expressions in column 1 with column 2

Column 1

Column2

i. a + b + c ≠ 0 and a2 + b2 + c2 = ab + bc + ca

A. Equations represent planes meeting at only one single point

ii. a + b + c = 0 and a2 + b2 + c2 ≠ ab + bc + ca

B. The equations represent the line x = y = z

iii. a + b + c ≠ 0 and a2 + b2 + c2 ≠ ab + bc + ca

C. The equations represent identical planes

iv. a + b + c = 0 and a2 + b2 + c2 = ab + bc + ca

D.The equations represent the whole of the three dimensional space

IIT 2007
958

The domain of the function y(x) given by the equation  is

a) 0 < x ≤ 1

b) 0 ≤ x ≤ 1

c)  < x ≤ 0

d)  < x < 1

The domain of the function y(x) given by the equation  is

a) 0 < x ≤ 1

b) 0 ≤ x ≤ 1

c)  < x ≤ 0

d)  < x < 1

IIT 2000
959

If A = , 6A-1 = A2 + cA + dI

then (c, d ) is

a) (−11, 6)

b) (−6, 11)

c)  (6, 11 )

d)  (11, 6 )

If A = , 6A-1 = A2 + cA + dI

then (c, d ) is

a) (−11, 6)

b) (−6, 11)

c)  (6, 11 )

d)  (11, 6 )

IIT 2005
960

Prove that

Prove that

IIT 1997
961

Tangent at a point P1 (other than (10, 0)) on the curve y = x3 meets the curve again at P2. The tangent at P2 meets the curve at P3 and so on. Show that the abscissae of P1, P2, P3, .  .  . , Pn form a Geometric Progression. Also find the ratio .

a) 32

b) 16

c)

d)

Tangent at a point P1 (other than (10, 0)) on the curve y = x3 meets the curve again at P2. The tangent at P2 meets the curve at P3 and so on. Show that the abscissae of P1, P2, P3, .  .  . , Pn form a Geometric Progression. Also find the ratio .

a) 32

b) 16

c)

d)

IIT 1993
962

In what ratio does the X–axis divide the area of the region bounded by the parabolas y = 4x – x2 and y = x2 – x

a) 1:4

b) 21:1

c) 21:4

d) 3:4

In what ratio does the X–axis divide the area of the region bounded by the parabolas y = 4x – x2 and y = x2 – x

a) 1:4

b) 21:1

c) 21:4

d) 3:4

IIT 1994
963

Let C1 and C2, be respectively, the parabolas  and  . Let P be any point on C1 and Q be any point on C2. Let P1 and Q1 be the reflections of P and Q respectively with respect to y = x . Prove that P1 lies on C2 and Q1 lies on C1 and  . Hence or otherwise determine points P2 and Q2 on the parabolas C1 and C2 respectively such that  for all points (P, Q) with P on C1 and Q on C2 .

Let C1 and C2, be respectively, the parabolas  and  . Let P be any point on C1 and Q be any point on C2. Let P1 and Q1 be the reflections of P and Q respectively with respect to y = x . Prove that P1 lies on C2 and Q1 lies on C1 and  . Hence or otherwise determine points P2 and Q2 on the parabolas C1 and C2 respectively such that  for all points (P, Q) with P on C1 and Q on C2 .

IIT 2000
964

Suppose , , are the vertices of an equilateral triangle inscribed in the circle  = 2. If = 1 + i, then find  and .

a)

b)

c)

d) None of the above

Suppose , , are the vertices of an equilateral triangle inscribed in the circle  = 2. If = 1 + i, then find  and .

a)

b)

c)

d) None of the above

IIT 1994
965

A curve y = f(x) passes through the point P:(1, 1). The equation to the normal at (1, 1) to the curve y = f(x) is (x – 1) + a(y – 1)  = 0 and the slope of the tangent at any point on the curve is proportional to the ordinate of the point. Determine the equation of the curve. Also obtain the area bounded by the Y–axis, the curve and the normal at P.

a)

b) y = ;

c)  ;

d)

A curve y = f(x) passes through the point P:(1, 1). The equation to the normal at (1, 1) to the curve y = f(x) is (x – 1) + a(y – 1)  = 0 and the slope of the tangent at any point on the curve is proportional to the ordinate of the point. Determine the equation of the curve. Also obtain the area bounded by the Y–axis, the curve and the normal at P.

a)

b) y = ;

c)  ;

d)

IIT 1996
966

Consider the circle x2 + y2 = 9 and the parabola y2 = 8x. They intersect P and Q in the first and fourth quadrants respectively. Tangents to the circle at P and Q intersect the X–axis at R and tangents to the parabola at P and Q intersect the X- axis at S. The ratio of areas of the triangle PQS and PQR is

a)

b) 1:2

c)

d) 1:8

Consider the circle x2 + y2 = 9 and the parabola y2 = 8x. They intersect P and Q in the first and fourth quadrants respectively. Tangents to the circle at P and Q intersect the X–axis at R and tangents to the parabola at P and Q intersect the X- axis at S. The ratio of areas of the triangle PQS and PQR is

a)

b) 1:2

c)

d) 1:8

IIT 2007
967

Let a + b = 4 where a < 2 and let g(x) be a differentiable function. If  for all x, prove that  increases as (b – a) increases.

Let a + b = 4 where a < 2 and let g(x) be a differentiable function. If  for all x, prove that  increases as (b – a) increases.

IIT 1997
968

A and B are two separate reservoirs of water. Capacity of reservoir A is double the capacity of reservoir B. Both the reservoirs are filled completely with water, their inlets are closed and then water is released simultaneously from both the reservoirs. The rate of flow of water out of each reservoir at any instant of time is proportionate to the quantity of water in the reservoir at the time. One hour after the water is released the quantity of water in reservoir A is   times the quantity of water in reservoir B. After how many hours do both the reservoirs have the same quantity of water?

a)

b)

c) ln2

d)  

A and B are two separate reservoirs of water. Capacity of reservoir A is double the capacity of reservoir B. Both the reservoirs are filled completely with water, their inlets are closed and then water is released simultaneously from both the reservoirs. The rate of flow of water out of each reservoir at any instant of time is proportionate to the quantity of water in the reservoir at the time. One hour after the water is released the quantity of water in reservoir A is   times the quantity of water in reservoir B. After how many hours do both the reservoirs have the same quantity of water?

a)

b)

c) ln2

d)  

IIT 1997
969

The area of the quadrilateral formed by the tangents at the end points of latus rectum to the ellipse  is

a)  square units

b)

c)  square units

d) 27 square units

The area of the quadrilateral formed by the tangents at the end points of latus rectum to the ellipse  is

a)  square units

b)

c)  square units

d) 27 square units

IIT 2003
970

The function f(x) = |px – q|+ r|x|, x  when p > 0, q > 0, r > 0 assumes minimum value only on one point if

a)  p ≠ q

b)  r ≠ q

c)  r ≠ p

d)  p = q = r

The function f(x) = |px – q|+ r|x|, x  when p > 0, q > 0, r > 0 assumes minimum value only on one point if

a)  p ≠ q

b)  r ≠ q

c)  r ≠ p

d)  p = q = r

IIT 1995
971

Let b ≠ 0 and j = 0, 1, 2, .  .  . , n. Let Sj be the area of the region bounded by Y–axis and the curve
.

Show that S0, S1, S2, .  .  .  , Sn are in geometric progression. Also find the sum for a = − 1 and b = π.

a)

b)

c)

d)

Let b ≠ 0 and j = 0, 1, 2, .  .  . , n. Let Sj be the area of the region bounded by Y–axis and the curve
.

Show that S0, S1, S2, .  .  .  , Sn are in geometric progression. Also find the sum for a = − 1 and b = π.

a)

b)

c)

d)

IIT 2001
972

A tangent to the ellipse x2 + 4y2 = 4 meets the ellipse x2 + 2y2 = 6 at P and Q. Prove that tangents at P and Q of the ellipse x2 + 2y2 = 6 are at right angles.

A tangent to the ellipse x2 + 4y2 = 4 meets the ellipse x2 + 2y2 = 6 at P and Q. Prove that tangents at P and Q of the ellipse x2 + 2y2 = 6 are at right angles.

IIT 1997
973

Let f(θ) = sinθ (sinθ + sin3θ) then f(θ)

a) ≥ 0 only when θ ≥ 0

b)  ≤ 0 for all real θ

c)  ≥ 0 for all real θ

d) ≤ θ only when θ ≤ 0

Let f(θ) = sinθ (sinθ + sin3θ) then f(θ)

a) ≥ 0 only when θ ≥ 0

b)  ≤ 0 for all real θ

c)  ≥ 0 for all real θ

d) ≤ θ only when θ ≤ 0

IIT 2000
974

Let y = f(x) is a cubic polynomial having maximum at x = − 1 and  has a minimum at x = 1 and f(−1) = 10, f(1) = − 6. Find the cubic polynomial and also find the distance between the points which are maxima or minima.

a)

b)

c)

d)

Let y = f(x) is a cubic polynomial having maximum at x = − 1 and  has a minimum at x = 1 and f(−1) = 10, f(1) = − 6. Find the cubic polynomial and also find the distance between the points which are maxima or minima.

a)

b)

c)

d)

IIT 2005
975

Each of the following four inequalities given below define a region in the XY–plane. One of these four regions does not have the following property: For any two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) in the region, point  is also in the region. The inequality defining the region that does not have this property is

a) x2 + 2y2 ≤ 1

b) max (|x|, |y|) ≤ 1

c) x2 – y2 ≥ 1

d) y2 – x ≤ 0

Each of the following four inequalities given below define a region in the XY–plane. One of these four regions does not have the following property: For any two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) in the region, point  is also in the region. The inequality defining the region that does not have this property is

a) x2 + 2y2 ≤ 1

b) max (|x|, |y|) ≤ 1

c) x2 – y2 ≥ 1

d) y2 – x ≤ 0

IIT 1981

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